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1.上海中医药大学附属龙华医院外一科 上海 200032
2.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 上海 201203
3.Huachiew Chalermprakiet University 泰国 曼谷10540
4.上海中医药大学附属龙华医院外科教研室 上海 200032
5.上海中医药大学附属龙华医院教学处 上海 200032
郁超,男,博士,主任医师,硕士生导师
#张志航,男,博士,主治医师
纸质出版日期:2024-07-30,
收稿日期:2023-12-28,
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郁超, 张志航, 徐敏, 等. CBL联合SP教学模式在中医泌尿男科教学中的应用研究[J]. 中医教育, 2024,43(4):148-152.
YU Chao, ZHANG Zhihang, XU Min, et al. Research on the application of CBL combined with SP teaching model in Traditional Chinese Medicine Urology and Andrology teaching. [J]. Education of Chinese Medicine, 2024,43(4):148-152.
郁超, 张志航, 徐敏, 等. CBL联合SP教学模式在中医泌尿男科教学中的应用研究[J]. 中医教育, 2024,43(4):148-152. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2024.04.790.
YU Chao, ZHANG Zhihang, XU Min, et al. Research on the application of CBL combined with SP teaching model in Traditional Chinese Medicine Urology and Andrology teaching. [J]. Education of Chinese Medicine, 2024,43(4):148-152. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2024.04.790.
目的
2
评估以案例为基础的学习(CBL)与标准化病人(SP)相结合的教学策略在中医泌尿男科住院医师规范化培训中的有效性。
方法
2
采用龙华医院外一科(泌尿男科)的72名住培医师作为样本,以前列腺增生、泌尿系统结石和前列腺炎作为教学案例。根据培训月份将医师随机分配到CBL+SP组和以授课为基础的教学模式(LBL )组,每组36人。教学成效通过中医临床迷你评估训练(Mini-CEX)评分、直接观察临床操作技能评估(DOPS)评分、科室考试成绩及对教学模式的满意度调查进行评估。
结果
2
CBL+SP组在Mini-CEX评分、DOPS评分和出科考试成绩方面均显著优于LBL组(
P
<
0.05)。此外,CBL+SP教学模式在提高学习积极性、独立思考能力、加深对知识点的理解和记忆及创新能力方面的评价也显著高于LBL方法(
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
CBL+SP教学模式能有效提升中医泌尿男科住培医师的教学质量,推荐在相关领域中广泛应用。
Objective
2
To explore the application of a teaching model combining case-based learning (CBL) with standardized patients (SP) in the standardized residency training for TCM urology.
Methods
2
72 resident doctors from the urology department at Longhua Hospital affiliated with Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
undergoing a rotation in standardized training
were selected. Teaching contents included benign prostatic hyperplasia
urinary system stones
and prostatitis. The residents were randomly divided by training month into a CBL+ SP teaching group and a lecture-based learning (LBL) group
with 36 residents in each group. The teaching effects were evaluated using the overall score of the Chinese Medicine Mini-CEX
DOPS scores
end-of-rotation exam results
and feedback forms regarding the acceptance of the teaching model.
Results
2
The CBL+ SP group showed significantly higher Mini-CEX scores
DOPS scores
and end-of-rotation exam results compared to the LBL group (all
P
<
0.05). Feedback on the teaching model indicated that the CBL+ SP method significantly outperformed traditional LBL in enhancing learning initiative
fostering independent thinking
strengthening the understanding and retention of previous knowledge points
and improving innovation abilities (all
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The CBL+ SP teaching model effectively enhances the level of education in TCM urology residency training and is worthy of wider application.
教学模式中医泌尿男科以案例为基础的学习标准化病人
teaching modelTraditional Chinese Medicine UrologyCBLSP
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